E/A: 5b/5a Ratio (FMV urine)
The Etiocholanolone/Androsterone (E/A) Ratio assesses androgen metabolism by comparing the enzymatic activity of 5β-reductase/5α-reductase. Etiocholanolone is produced via the 5β-reductase pathway, and androsterone is produced via the 5α-reductase pathway. The ratio aids in assessing dihydrotestosterone (DHT) production from testosterone. While DHT is measurable in serum, it is not measurable in urine. However, biomarkers that provide insight into 5α-reductase activity in the urine give an approximation of the level of production of DHT in the body.
Lab Results Explained and Tracked
What does it mean if your E/A: 5b/5a Ratio (FMV urine) result is too high?
An elevated E/A ratio indicates less 5α-reductase activity, which is not thought to be a clinically relevant finding – though physiologically induced 5α-reductase blockade states via pharmaceuticals (such as Finasteride) may be associated with side effects such as impotence, decreased libido, depression and anxiety in men. Robust inhibition of 5α-reductase activity decreases the production of DHT, resulting in increased levels of testosterone - and subsequently estradiol (via aromatization pathways). As a result of increased substrate flow through the aromatization pathways, gynecomastia has also been described in men.
All Your Lab Results.
One Simple Dashboard.
Import, Track, and Share Your Lab Results Easily
Import, Track, and Share Your Lab Results
Import lab results from multiple providers, track changes over time, customize your reference ranges, and get clear explanations for each result. Everything is stored securely, exportable in one organized file, and shareable with your doctor—or anyone you choose.
Cancel or upgrade anytime
What does it mean if your E/A: 5b/5a Ratio (FMV urine) result is too low?
A low E/A ratio indicates more 5a-reductase activity and greater production of DHT from testosterone.
- Symptoms in a male might include BPH and lower urinary tract symptoms.
- Symptoms in a female might include hirsutism, acne, infertility, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and oily skin.
Both men and women may experience androgenic alopecia as a result of higher DHT production. Therapeutic strategies for 5α-reductase inhibition may be considered, and include pharmaceutical intervention with 5α-reductase inhibitors (such as Finasteride) or botanical inhibitors (such as saw palmetto).
Article Review & Sources
All our content is backed by peer-reviewed studies, academic research, and trusted medical sources. We're committed to accuracy and transparency — see our editorial policy for details.
Laboratories
Bring All Your Lab Results Together — In One Place
We accept reports from any lab, so you can easily collect and organize all your health information in one secure spot.
Pricing Table
Gather Your Lab History — and Finally Make Sense of It
Finally, Your Lab Results Organized and Clear
Personal plans
$79/ year
Advanced Plan
Access your lab reports, explanations, and tracking tools.
- Import lab results from any provider
- Track all results with visual tools
- Customize your reference ranges
- Export your full lab history anytime
- Share results securely with anyone
- Receive 5 reports entered for you
- Cancel or upgrade anytime
$250/ once
Unlimited Account
Pay once, access everything—no monthly fees, no limits.
- Import lab results from any provider
- Track all results with visual tools
- Customize your reference ranges
- Export your full lab history anytime
- Share results securely with anyone
- Receive 10 reports entered for you
- No subscriptions. No extra fees.
$45/ month
Pro Monthly
Designed for professionals managing their clients' lab reports
- Import lab results from any provider
- Track lab results for multiple clients
- Customize reference ranges per client
- Export lab histories and reports
- Begin with first report entered by us
- Cancel or upgrade anytime
About membership
What's included in a Healthmatters membership
Import Lab Results from Any Source
See Your Health Timeline
Understand What Your Results Mean
Visualize Your Results
Data Entry Service for Your Reports
Securely Share With Anyone You Trust
Let Your Lab Results Tell the Full Story
Once your results are in one place, see the bigger picture — track trends over time, compare data side by side, export your full history, and share securely with anyone you trust.
Bring all your results together to compare, track progress, export your history, and share securely.
What Healthmatters Members Are Saying
We implement proven measures to keep your data safe.
At HealthMatters, we're committed to maintaining the security and confidentiality of your personal information. We've put industry-leading security standards in place to help protect against the loss, misuse, or alteration of the information under our control. We use procedural, physical, and electronic security methods designed to prevent unauthorized people from getting access to this information. Our internal code of conduct adds additional privacy protection. All data is backed up multiple times a day and encrypted using SSL certificates. See our Privacy Policy for more details.