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Optimal range: 0 - 51.5 Units
Monoethylphthalate (MEP) is a metabolite of the widely used chemical compound diethylphthalate (DEP), which is found in many consumer products, including personal care items, plastic products, and fragrances. As a breakdown product of DEP, MEP is commonly detected in human urine and is often measured as an indicator of exposure to phthalates, a group of chemicals used to make plastics more flexible and durable.
Optimal range: 0 - 5 µg/g creatinine
Monoethyl Phthalate (or Monoethylphthalate) (MEP) from diethyl phthalate is the most abundant phthalate metabolite found in urine. Diethyl phthalate is used in plastic products. Elevated values indicate exposure from various possible sources. Elimination of phthalates may be accelerated by sauna treatment.
Optimal range: 0 - 11.5 Units
Monoisobutyl phthalate (MiBP) is a metabolite of dibutyl phthalate (DBP), a widely used plasticizer found in various consumer products. MiBP is often measured in toxicology panels, such as the ToxDetect panel, to assess potential exposure to phthalates and their metabolites. Phthalates, including DBP, are used in the production of flexible plastics and are commonly found in products such as toys, cosmetics, and medical devices.
MiBP is detected in urine as a marker of DBP exposure and can be indicative of recent exposure to phthalates. The presence of MiBP in urine suggests that the body has metabolized DBP, which can enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, or dermal absorption. Although phthalates are widely used, they have raised health concerns due to their potential endocrine-disrupting effects. Studies have shown that phthalates may interfere with hormone regulation, potentially affecting reproductive health, fetal development, and other physiological functions.
Optimal range: 15 - 45 %
In the context of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis the evaluation of monocytes, often referred to as "Monos," is of considerable diagnostic significance. Monocytes in CSF are a type of white blood cell that play a key role in the immune response, particularly in phagocytosis and antigen presentation. Normally, the CSF, which bathes the central nervous system (CNS), contains a very low number of monocytes, reflecting the CNS's status as an immune-privileged site with restricted access to peripheral immune cells.
Optimal range: 0 - 0.001 index
The mononuclear spot test or monospot test, a form of the heterophile antibody test, is a rapid test for infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein–Barr virus (EBV).
Optimal range: 15.65 - 31.82 %
The Monounsaturated Fats, Total marker provides valuable information about the level of monounsaturated fats in your body. Monounsaturated fats are a type of healthy fat found in various foods, including olive oil, avocados, nuts, and seeds. These fats are known for their beneficial effects on heart health, as they can help reduce bad cholesterol levels and lower the risk of heart disease.
Optimal range: 0 - 20 index
Monounsaturated Fatty Acid Index Includes:
Optimal range: 0 - 1000 Units
Gram-negative group in the Proteobacteria phylum. May produce histamine. High levels may indicate increased intestinal inflammatory activity. High levels may cause diarrhea, and may also be associated with SIBO.
Optimal range: 5.1 - 11.6 nm
Morning cortisol is a crucial marker on a cortisol panel offered by Neurolab, providing valuable insights into an individual's adrenal gland function and overall hormonal health. Cortisol, often referred to as the "stress hormone," follows a diurnal rhythm, meaning its levels fluctuate throughout the day, typically peaking in the early morning and gradually declining towards the evening. Measuring morning cortisol levels, ideally between 6 and 8 AM, is essential because this is when cortisol should naturally be at its highest. Elevated morning cortisol can indicate a variety of conditions, such as Cushing's syndrome, chronic stress, or an overactive adrenal gland. Conversely, abnormally low levels may suggest adrenal insufficiency or Addison's disease.
Optimal range: 40 - 81 %
Motility in a semen analysis is a critical parameter that signifies the ability of sperm to move, which is essential for fertilization. It provides valuable information about sperm health, fertility potential, and the quality of sperm in a semen sample.
Optimal range: 31 - 34 %
Motility - Progressive, Fast refers to how well and how quickly sperm move forward in a straight line. Sperm motility is one of the key factors that determines a man's fertility because the sperm need to swim efficiently to reach and fertilize the egg. Here’s a breakdown of this term:
- Motility refers to the sperm’s ability to move. Healthy sperm must be able to swim to reach the egg.
- Progressive motility means the sperm are moving forward in a purposeful, straight line or large circles. This is important because only sperm that move forward can make the journey to fertilize the egg.
- Fast describes the speed of movement. In a healthy semen sample, fast-progressive sperm are the ones moving quickly and efficiently toward the egg, which improves the chances of fertilization.