Explore our database of over 4000 laboratory markers.

Search and Understand 4000+ Biomarkers

Mercury

Toxic & Essential Elements (Whole Blood), Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   0 - 4.5 ug/L

Mercury intoxication is associated with a triad of symptoms: (1) mental changes, (2) spontaneous tremor and deficits in psychomotor performance, and (3) stomatitis and gingivitis. The toxic effects of mercury have been associated with neurological dysfunction, dementia, and autoimmune diseases. Although research suggests that the etiology of autism is multifactorial, numerous reports demonstrate that aspects of mercury toxicity appear similar to autism symptomatology.

According to the CDC, mercury released from amalgams may comprise up to 75% of an individual’s mercury exposure. Methylmercury from seafood is considered to be the most important source of non-occupational human mercury exposure. Blood mercury has revealed low level chronic and acute exposure from work environments. Significant exposure is evident when whole blood alkyl mercury is greater than 50 μg/L, or when inorganic mercury (Hg2+) exposure is greater than 200 μg/L. Children’s reference values for whole blood mercury from 1.5 to 1.0 μg/L have been proposed. Risk of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) was found to be nearly 10 times higher when blood mercury was above 29 nmol/L. The quantity of mercury assayed in blood and hair, but not urine, correlates with the severity of toxicity symptoms.

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MERCURY

Whole Blood

NutriStat Basic Profile, US BioTek

Optimal range:   0 - 2 ug/L

SOURCES:

Mercury (Hg) has three forms:

Elemental (metallic)- older glass thermometers, fluorescent light bulbs, dental amalgams, folk remedies, combustion, electrical industry (switches, batteries, thermostats), solvents, wood processing

Organic (methyl mercury)- seafood, thimerosal (preservative), fungicides

Inorganic- skin lightening compounds, industrial exposure, folk medicine, lamps, photography, disinfectants

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Mercury

Stool

Toxic Metals; stool, Life Extension

Optimal range:   0 - 0.05 mg/kg Dry Wt

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Mercury

Urine

Urinary Toxic & Essential Elements, ZRT Laboratory

Optimal range:   0 - 0 ug/g Cr

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Mercury

Blood

Blood Spot Toxic & Essential Elements, ZRT Laboratory

Optimal range:   0 - 6.98 ug/L

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Mercury

Hair

Minerals & Metals Test, Equi.Life

Optimal range:   0 - 0.001 Units

Mercury is a heavy metal that can accumulate in the body through environmental exposure, diet (such as fish and shellfish), dental fillings, or industrial contact. Hair testing for mercury offers insights into long-term exposure and potential retention in tissues. Detecting abnormal levels of mercury in hair can guide detoxification strategies and address symptoms linked to mercury toxicity or deficiency.

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Mercury

Blood

Metals Acute Poisoning Panel, Blood (CSA), Quest Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0 - 10 mcg/L

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Mercury

Metabolimix+, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0 - 2.19 ug/g creat

SOURCES:

Mercury (Hg) has three forms:

Elemental (metallic)- older glass thermometers, fluorescent light bulbs, dental amalgams, folk remedies, combustion, electrical industry (switches, batteries, thermostats), solvents, wood processing

Organic (methyl mercury)- seafood, thimerosal (preservative), fungicides

Inorganic- skin lightening compounds, industrial exposure, folk medicine, lamps, photography, disinfectants

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Mercury

Toxic & Essential Elements (Hair), Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   0 - 0.8 µg/g

Hair mercury (Hg) is an excellent indiator of exposure to methylmercury from fish. Mercury is toxic to humans and animals. Individuals vary greatly in sensitivity and tolerance to Hg burden.

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Mercury

Toxic Metals (Urine), Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   0 - 1.3 µg/g creatinine

Mercury is often abbreviated Hg. It may be breathed in, ingested or absorbed through the skin and is toxic. As a vapor, mercury is odorless. 

Urinary mercury testing is considered a very accurate way to assess whether or not you have been exposed to the inorganic form of the heavy metal. There is also an organic form of mercury, which can become toxic in the body but this form of mercury is best detected in a blood test sample.

A urine mercury test measures mercury excretion from the body over 24 hours, both before and after a “provocation” or “detox” compound is ingested. A provocation compound increases the excretion of a substance such as toxic metals. EDTA, DMSA, and DMPS are examples of provocation compounds. 

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Mercury

Complete Heavy Metals Test (Blood)

Optimal range:   0 - 35 ug/L

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Mercury

Heavy Metals, Vibrant America

Optimal range:   0 - 3.9 ug/g

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Mercury

Other

Optimal range:   0 - 14.9 ug/L

Mercury (Hg) is a heavy metal element. It exists in three forms: elemental, inorganic, and organic. All three of these forms of mercury can be toxic, causing several health problems.

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Mercury

Hair

Toxic Element Exposure Profile; Hair (Doctor's Data), Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   0 - 3 ug/g

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Mercury

Profile 1, Trace Elements (Hair), Trace Elements

Optimal range:   0 - 0.15 Units

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Mercury

Total Tox-Burden, Vibrant Wellness

Optimal range:   0 - 0.57 ug/g

The fungicide/pesticide use of mercury has declined due to environmental concerns, but mercury residues persist in the environment. Emissions from coalfired power plants and hospital/municipal incinerators are significant sources of mercury pollution.

Methylmercury, the most common, organic form of mercury, occurs by methylation of inorganic Hg in aquatic biota or sediments (both freshwater and ocean sediments).

Methylmercury accumulates in aquatic animals and fish and is concentrated up the food chain reaching highest concentrations in large fish and predatory birds.

Except for fish, the human intake of dietary mercury is negligible unless the food is contaminated with one of the previously listed forms/sources. Daily ingestion of fish can result in the assimilation of 1 to 10 micrograms of mercury/day.

Depending upon the extent of cumulative mercury exposure, elevated levels of urine mercury may occur after administration of DMPS, DMSA or D-penicillamine. Blood and especially red blood cell elemental analyses are useful for assessing recent or ongoing exposure to organic (methyl) mercury.

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Mercury

NutriStat, NutriPATH

Optimal range:   0 - 2 ug/L

SOURCES:

Mercury (Hg) has three forms:

Elemental (metallic)- older glass thermometers, fluorescent light bulbs, dental amalgams, folk remedies, combustion, electrical industry (switches, batteries, thermostats), solvents, wood processing

Organic (methyl mercury)- seafood, thimerosal (preservative), fungicides

Inorganic- skin lightening compounds, industrial exposure, folk medicine, lamps, photography, disinfectants

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Mercury (Genova)

Genova Diagnostics (various), Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0 - 9.8 ppb

Mercury is an element that is found all over the earth, in soil, rocks, and water. The issue with mercury is that if humans are exposed to it, depending on the amount, route, and duration of exposure, mercury can be toxic to humans.

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Mercury (whole blood)

Essential and Metabolic Fatty Acids Markers (RBCs)

Optimal range:   0 - 4.35 mcg/L

Mercury is an element that is found all over the earth, in soil, rocks, and water. The issue with mercury is that if humans are exposed to it, depending on the amount, route, and duration of exposure, mercury can be toxic to humans.

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Mercury Compounds IgG+IgA

Array 11 – Chemical Immune Reactivity Screen, Cyrex Laboratories

Optimal range:   0.2 - 1.3 ELISA Index

Chemical Found In: Mercury (Hg) is a heavy chemical element that is emitted to the air by human activities, such as manufacturing or burning coal for fuel, and from natural sources, such as volcanoes. It is deposited, via ecosystem transport, into lakes and oceans, where it bioaccumulates in fish. According to the US EPA, "nearly all methylmercury exposures in the U.S. occur through eating fish and shellfish." In addition, mercury is used in thermometers, barometers, float valves, mercury switches, and other devices where exposure can occur with device breakage. It is also found in amalgam material for dental restorations, energyefficient light bulbs, and is used in scientific research applications.

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