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Asparagine (Plasma)

OMX Organic Metabolomics / Diagnostic Solutions, Diagnostic Solutions Laboratory

Optimal range:   15.6 - 62.7 nmol/ML

Asparagine is a non-essential protein amino acid that is present in many fruits and vegetables including asparagus, from which it gets its name. Other dietary sources include meat, potatoes, eggs, nuts, and dairy. It can also be formed from aspartic acid and glutamine using the enzyme asparagine synthetase.

In addition to being a structural component of many proteins, asparagine is also useful to the urea cycle. It acts as a nontoxic carrier of residual ammonia to be eliminated from the body. Asparagine is rapidly converted to aspartic acid by the enzyme asparaginase. Interestingly, L-asparaginase has been successfully used as a chemotherapeutic agent for decades.

It causes extracellular depletion of asparagine which seems to play a critical role in cellular adaptations to glutamine and apoptosis.

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Asparagine (Plasma)

Amino Acids 40 Profile, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   31 - 90 µmol/L , 3.10 - 9.00 µmol/dL

Asparagine is a protein amino acid. It is non-essential in humans, meaning the body can synthesize it.

Asparagine is synthesized from aspartate and glutamine. Asparagine has three major functions:

  1. incorporation into amino acid sequences of proteins
  2. storage form for aspartate (is a required precursor for synthesis of DNA, RNA and ATP)
  3. source of amino groups for production of other dispensable amino acids via Transaminases.
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Asparagine (Serum)

Serum

Micronutrient (Vibrant America), Vibrant America

Optimal range:   39.2 - 89.8 nmol/ML

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Asparagine (Urine)

Amino Acids Analysis, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   25 - 166 micromol/g creatinine

Asparagine is a protein amino acid. It is non-essential in humans, meaning the body can synthesize it.

Asparagine is synthesized from aspartate and glutamine.

Asparagine has three major functions:

  1. incorporation into amino acid sequences of proteins
  2. storage form for aspartate (is a required precursor for synthesis of DNA, RNA and ATP)
  3. source of amino groups for production of other dispensable amino acids via Transaminases.
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Asparagine (WBC)

WBC

Micronutrient (Vibrant America), Vibrant America

Optimal range:   0.5 - 2.8 ng/MM WBC

Asparagine is a non-essential amino acid required for development and function of the brain. Asparagine can be synthesized from glutamine and aspartate. Asparagine is also required for DNA and RNA synthesis and removal of the cellular waste product ammonia.

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Asparagus

Array 10 - Multiple Food Immune Reactivity Screen, Cyrex Laboratories

Optimal range:   0.3 - 2.1 ELISA Index

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Asparagus, cooked

Array 10 - Multiple Food Immune Reactivity Screen, Cyrex Laboratories

Optimal range:   0.1 - 2.2 ELISA Index

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Aspartate

Amino Acid Profile, Qn (Urine), LabCorp

Optimal range:   1 - 86.7 umol/g Cr

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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Aspartate

Amino Acids test [Great Plains Laboratory / Doctor's Data], Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   6 - 30 qM/g creatinine

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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Aspartate

Amino Acid Profile, Qn (Plasma), LabCorp

Optimal range:   0 - 7.4 umol/L

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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Aspartate

Urine

Amino Acids; Urine 24-hour (Doctor's Data), Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   7 - 38 qmol/24 hours

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Aspartate

Blood

NutriStat Basic Profile, US BioTek

Optimal range:   5.9 - 26.4 umol/L

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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Aspartate-aminotransferase (AST, SGOT)

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP): Biomarkers, Benefits, and Results Explained

Optimal range:   0 - 40 U/L , 0.00 - 40.00 IU/L

Aspartate-aminotransferase (AST) and alanine-aminotransferase (ALT) are both produced by the liver and serve in functions throughout the human body. Aspartate-aminotransferase is most commonly related to liver health. Blood tests for AST and ALT are often ordered together to identify the source of damage in our organs. 

AST is an intracellular enzyme that is usually elevated due to active tissue and cellular destruction. May be elevated due to hepatitis, liver cirrhosis or alcoholism, hypothyroidism. May be decreased due to Vit B6 deficiency, elevated serum nitrogen.

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Aspartato aminotransferase (AST, TGO)

Brazilian Biomarkers

Optimal range:   0 - 40 U/L

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Aspartic Acid

OMX Organic Metabolomics / Diagnostic Solutions, Diagnostic Solutions Laboratory

Optimal range:   0 - 47.5 nmol/mg Creatinine

Asparagine is converted to aspartic acid, then to glutamic acid.

Asparagine is a nontoxic carrier of residual ammonia. A byproduct of asparagine metabolism is oxaloacetate.

Higher levels of asparagine were associated with lower rates of diabetes, insulin, and HOMA.

Plasma asparagine and the tyrosine/phenylalanine ratio were found to be protective against depression.

Higher asparagine, aspartic acid, and citrulline were associated with higher rates of physical frailty and sarcopenia.

Plasma glutamine, cysteine, and asparagine were significantly downregulated in psoriasis patients.

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Aspartic Acid

NutrEval Plasma - Urine and Blood, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0 - 0.67 Units

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets.

It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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Aspartic Acid

Metabolimix+, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0 - 9 micromol/g creatinine

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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ASPARTIC ACID

Urine

Amino Acid Analysis, LC/MS, Quest Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0 - 2 mmol/mol creatinine

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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Aspartic Acid

Amino Acid Analysis, Quest Diagnostics

Optimal range:   1 - 4 umol/L

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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Aspartic Acid

3102 ION (Blood/Urine) Amino Acids 40, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0 - 0.67 qmol/dL

Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid that plays roles in many important metabolic processes, such as energy production (citric acid cycle), hormone metabolism, CNS activation, and the urea cycle. It is found in many protein sources such as oysters, meats, seeds, avocado, asparagus, and beets. It is also an ingredient in artificial sweeteners.

Aspartic acid is a precursor to many amino acids and other molecules like asparagine, arginine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, isoleucine, threonine, nucleotides, NAD, and pantothenate. Aspartate, like glutamine, can also be considered a neuroexcitatory neurotransmitter since it activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in the brain.

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