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Optimal range: 0 - 3 mmol/mol creatinine
LEARN MOREOptimal range: 0 - 0.4 nmol/mg Creatinine
Suberylglycine is an acyl glycine. Acyl glycines are normally minor metabolites of fatty acids. However, the excretion of certain acyl glycines is increased in several inborn errors of metabolism. In certain cases the measurement of these metabolites in body fluids can be used to diagnose disorders associated with mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation.
Optimal range: 0.4 - 4.6 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 20.9 mcg/mg creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 20.99 ug/mg creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body. Succinic acid is a key intermediate of both the Kreb’s cycle and the electron transport chain that generates adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the currency for most of the body’s energy transactions.
Succinate is produced from bacterial degradation of unabsorbed glutamine and is a metabolite of alpha-ketogluturate, as well as methionine, valine & leucine; precursor of fumaric acid; also formed from bacterial action on glutamine.
Optimal range: 0 - 16 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 21 mg/g creat
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 9.3 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 15 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 5.3 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 23 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0.4 - 4.6 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 16 - 25 umol/L
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0 - 9.4 mmol/mol
Succinyl CoA becomes succinic acid using succinyl CoA synthetase. This reaction produces NADH which directly provides electrons for the electron transport chain or respiratory chain. Succinic acid requires the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase to become fumarate. This enzyme is ironbased and requires vitamin B2 to support flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as a redox coenzyme. Succinate dehydrogenase plays a critical role in mitochondrial metabolism. Impairment of this enzyme’s activity has been linked to a variety of diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
Optimal range: 12.3 - 260.4 nmol/mg Creatinine
Succinate (or succinic acid) is an important metabolite that is involved in several chemical processes in the body.
Optimal range: 0.4 - 4.6 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinyl CoA becomes succinic acid using succinyl CoA synthetase. This reaction produces NADH which directly provides electrons for the electron transport chain or respiratory chain. Succinic acid requires the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase to become fumarate. This enzyme is ironbased and requires vitamin B2 to support flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as a redox coenzyme. Succinate dehydrogenase plays a critical role in mitochondrial metabolism. Impairment of this enzyme’s activity has been linked to a variety of diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
Optimal range: 2.5 - 11.5 ug/mg CR
Succinyl CoA becomes succinic acid using succinyl CoA synthetase. This reaction produces NADH which directly provides electrons for the electron transport chain or respiratory chain. Succinic acid requires the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase to become fumarate. This enzyme is ironbased and requires vitamin B2 to support flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as a redox coenzyme. Succinate dehydrogenase plays a critical role in mitochondrial metabolism. Impairment of this enzyme’s activity has been linked to a variety of diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
Optimal range: 1.88 - 27.59 ug/mgCR
Succinyl CoA becomes succinic acid using succinyl CoA synthetase. This reaction produces NADH which directly provides electrons for the electron transport chain or respiratory chain. Succinic acid requires the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase to become fumarate. This enzyme is ironbased and requires vitamin B2 to support flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as a redox coenzyme. Succinate dehydrogenase plays a critical role in mitochondrial metabolism. Impairment of this enzyme’s activity has been linked to a variety of diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.
Optimal range: 0 - 0 mmol/mol creatinine
Succinylacetone (SA) is used for the diagnosis and monitoring of patients with tyrosinemia type I (Tyr I). Succinylacetone is exclusively elevated in blood and urine of patients with tyrosinemia type I . As urinary Succinylacetone concentration is much higher than blood, Succinylacetone is usually tested in urine samples.
Optimal range: 690 - 2988 mcg/mg creatinine
Sulfate is associated with your body’s use of glutathione, an amino acid critical for removing toxins that is also a powerful antioxidant.
