The ideal ratio between zinc and copper is 8:1 with an acceptable range from 4 to 12.
The minerals zinc and copper are influenced by several physiological factors, as well as hormonal factors, including estrogen, progesterone and testosterone.
Zinc is necessary for the production of progesterone and testosterone, while copper is influenced by estrogen.
Zinc and copper are also related to the antioxidant activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD). Their balance would reflect the activity of zinc and copper activated SOD. This ratio is affected by physiological conditions such as pregnancy, growth and development. Virus and bacterial infections can also influence the Zn/Cu ratio.
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