Antimony

Sample type: Whole Blood
Optimal result: 0 – 5 ug/L

PHYSIOLOGIC EFFECTS:

Highest accumulation in the lungs, GI tract, RBC’s, liver, kidney, bone, spleen, and thyroid. It is excreted in urine and feces, and partially in bile after conjugation with glutathione. Trivalent antimony is predominantly excreted in feces while pentavalent antimony in urine.

Binds to sulfhydryl groups with subsequent inhibition of enzymes involved in cellular respiration and carbohydrate/protein metabolism.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE:

Lung and skin irritation, cardiac and EKG alterations, GI symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, ulceration. In animal studies, antimony can decrease serum glucose levels.

SOURCES:

Found naturally in the environment, air, soil, water.

Found in lead storage batteries, solder, sheet and pipe metal, pewter, bearings and castings, paints, ceramics, fireworks, plastic enamels, metal and glass.

Sometimes used medically to treat parasites.

SOURCES:

Found naturally in the environment, air, soil, water.

Found in lead storage batteries, solder, sheet and pipe metal, pewter, bearings and castings, paints, ceramics, fireworks, plastic enamels, metal and glass.

Sometimes used medically to treat parasites.

NUTRIENT INTERACTIONS:

Unknown

References:

- ATSDR. ToxFAQs for Antimony. Toxic Substances Portal 2020; https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=331&tid=58 2020.

- Bailly R, Lauwerys R, Buchet JP, Mahieu P, Konings J. Experimental and human studies on antimony metabolism: their relevance for the biological monitoring of workers exposed to inorganic antimony. Br J Industr Med. 1991;48(2):93-97.

- ATSDR. Toxicological Profile for Antimony and Compounds. In. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. Atlanta, GA2019.

- Vahle J. Safety assessment including current and emerging issues in toxicologic pathology. Haschek and Rousseaux’s Handbook of Toxicologic Pathology, 3rd edn Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands. 2013:1051-1073.

Antimony
Healthmatters dashboard showing biomarker trend graph

Every lab result you’ve ever had, charted and explained.

Healthmatters is a tracker for your lab results. Upload a report from any lab, any country — every marker charted and explained.

Start with my report →
Beyond Antimony — 10,000+ markers explained
One Antimony result tells you where you are. Your history tells you where you’re heading. Upload your past lab reports and see this marker — and every marker on them —every marker charted against your own lab’s ranges.
Start with this report →
Healthmatters timeline preview showing biomarker trends over time
Clinical Sources & References

All our content is backed by peer-reviewed studies, academic research, and trusted medical sources. We’re committed to accuracy and transparency — see our editorial policy for details.

Article Review Log
Written by Healthmatters Editorial Team
Healthmatters Lifetime Plan

Pay $250. Track your health forever

One payment. No renewals. Yours for life.

10,000+ biomarkers explained · trends over time

See other plans →
Secure checkout via Stripe · GDPR & HIPAA
We accept results from any lab
LabCorp Quest Diagnostics Genova Diagnostics DUTCH Test Doctor's Data Vibrant America ZRT Laboratory Cyrex Labs + any other lab

What members are saying

★★★★★ 10,000+ happy members
★★★★★

"Watching my numbers move over the years — instead of forgetting last time's results — completely changed how I manage my health."

Daniel
Member since 2022
★★★★★

"Living across several countries made keeping my lab results organized a real challenge. Healthmatters brought my results from the USA, Spain, and Germany together — 20 years of history, with long-term trends instead of scattered reports."

Ben
Member since 2021 · tracks across countries
★★★★★

"Standard lab ranges are too wide for how I practice — 'normal' isn't optimal. I set my own bands, so a client sees yellow before a marker goes officially out of range. That's the conversation I want to be having."

Dr. Alexandra
Functional medicine · 6 yrs on Pro